Studying with a future - Artificial intelligence in engineering at Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences

The winter semester 2023/24 saw the launch of an innovative degree program at Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences that has the potential to shape the future of engineering: Artificial Intelligence in Engineering (KIIB). The focus is on the application of AI in technical disciplines – an area that is becoming increasingly important. Dr. Lahiri, Faculty Managing Director at the Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, talks about the idea behind the course and why it has come at exactly the right time.

More than computer science: the application of AI in engineering

Unlike at many colleges and universities, where AI is taught primarily from the perspective of computer science, HKA has a special focus: “The idea behind it is actually not to teach AI in terms of computer science, as is often the case at other colleges and universities, but to really focus more on the application possibilities of AI, especially in the engineering sector,” explains Dr. Lahiri. The course is designed to provide students with both traditional engineering knowledge and the skills to apply AI methods to technical issues.

Graduates of this program should be able to decide whether a task can be solved using traditional engineering methods or with the help of AI. “It’s about the application of AI methods,” says Dr. Lahiri. “Ideally, students can then decide: Do I need traditional engineering knowledge for an engineering problem, do I combine that with AI, or is it best to solve it using only AI?”

AI in the industry

The areas of application for AI in engineering are wide-ranging. In practice, AI methods are already being used in many key industries. “I believe that the focus in industry will be on working more resource-efficiently, especially in automation technology,” says Dr. Lahiri. She also sees a lot of potential for AI in the area of climate protection and sustainability: “Using AI to make predictions in order to control wind turbines more efficiently, for example, is one example of how these technologies are already being used.”

The combination of AI and engineering is also playing an increasingly important role in medical technology. “In the field of medical technology, there are many ways to capture and interpret signals in order to develop automated systems that support diagnoses,” she continues.

Challenges and opportunities for students

Although the course is only in its second year, it has been well received. “There was a good demand for the course in the first year,” reports Dr. Lahiri. However, there is hope for those interested: “We would always welcome more students. Demand in the STEM subjects in particular, especially in electrical engineering, has fallen.” The proportion of female students in particular is still remarkably low – unlike in other countries. The university would therefore like to expressly encourage women to apply for KIIB, for example.

One reason for this could be the perception of technical subjects. “There are various speculations as to why students hesitate. On the one hand, studying is often seen as difficult because it is very math-heavy. But you shouldn’t be afraid of that. It’s not all difficult, you just have to have the will and the interest,” says Dr. Lahiri. In return, you get a comprehensive scientific education with very good career opportunities.

Good opportunities on the job market

Students who opt for the course can gain a foothold in a wide range of industries after graduation. “The professional field is very broad,” explains Dr. Lahiri. “You shouldn’t think of it as dusty – you can also work creatively as an engineer and contribute to innovative solutions in the field of renewable energies, for example.”

The prospects for graduates of the course are promising. In times of a shortage of skilled workers, many companies are urgently looking for qualified young talent, especially in the field of engineering. “There are many companies that are desperately looking for people. The skills shortage is also affecting our region,” says Dr. Lahiri. Demand will continue to rise in the coming years, as many engineers will be retiring.

Making a difference – AI makes it possible

The Artificial Intelligence in Engineering degree program at Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences offers a unique combination of technical expertise and pioneering AI methods. Those who opt for this degree program not only have the opportunity to contribute to solving major societal challenges, but also have excellent career prospects in a dynamic field. As Dr. Lahiri concludes: “This is an appeal to anyone who is interested. Check it out – it could be just right for you.”

If you want to find out more about AI and the HKA, you’re in luck. In October, HKA is devoting an entire week to the topic:

As part of the Artificial Intelligence theme week at Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences, interested parties can explore the many facets of AI. From October 14 to 17, 2024, a series of events will be offered at the HKA that deal with current and controversial issues surrounding AI:

• Monday, 14.10.: “Helpful or harmful? Artificial intelligence and education” – Discuss the opportunities and challenges that AI brings to education systems.
• Tuesday, 15.10.: “AI in industry makes short work of whom?” – An exciting look at the use of AI in industrial processes and the associated social impact.
• Wednesday, 16.10.: “What does artificial intelligence do to the environment?” – This event will focus on the ecological impact of AI, from its energy consumption to sustainable solutions.
• Thursday, 17.10.: “Traffic chaos or relaxation: AI in transport” – Find out how AI can revolutionize the transport system, but also what challenges exist on the way there

These events offer an excellent opportunity to learn more about the influence of AI on various areas of life. Further information on the individual events can be found on the Karlsruhe University of Applied Sciences website.